Treatment of melasma focuses on gradually reducing excess pigmentation while minimizing triggers that can worsen the condition. Topical therapies and strict sun protection are often the foundation of management. Carefully selected laser treatments may also be used to help improve discoloration. Because melasma is highly sensitive to heat and inflammation, it is important to be evaluated by an experienced provider, as certain lasers can improve melasma while others may worsen it if the wrong device or settings are used.
